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Et al apa citation example

Et al apa citation example

et al apa citation example

2/17/ · In APA Style in-text citations, when a source has two authors, list both. When there are three or more authors, cite the first author followed by “et al.” APA does not recommend using “et al.” in the reference list. Instead, list up to 20 authors in full Use the lead author's surname and et al. for parenthetical citation of a work with 6 or more authors. For example, (Blythe et al., ). Use the lead author's name and et al. in your reference-list citation of a major reference book with a large editorial board. For example, "Props, F. F. et al. (). Encyclopedia of Halloween Costumes In APA 7, for a work with three or more authors, list the first author and “et al.” for all citations, including the first citation, unless doing so would create ambiguity. (Note that this rule has changed from APA 6 guidelines on using "et al.," which recommend listing all author names in the first citation up to five authors but then using "et al." for the second and subsequent citations.)Author: Paul Lai



How to Cite With Et Al. in APA Style | Pen and the Pad



Published on November 4, by Raimo Streefkerk. When quotingalso include page numbers, for example Smith,p. Webpage Book Journal article Newspaper article Video More Magazine article Wikipedia entry Conference paper Conference proceeding Press release Cite The Scribbr Citation Generator will automatically create a flawless APA citation or cite manually. The Scribbr Citation Generator will automatically create a flawless APA citation or cite manually. Multiple author names are separated using a comma.


Sources with three, et al apa citation example, four or five authors are shortened after the first citation. Sources with six or more authors are always shortened, including in the first citation, et al apa citation example. Say goodbye to losing marks on your assignment! Get started! Including the page number s in the in-text citation is required when quoting a source in APA.


It is encouraged, but not required, et al apa citation example paraphrasing a source. When quoting a source that has no pages or page numbers, you can include a chapter or paragraph number instead. If the source uses headings, et al apa citation example, cite the heading and the paragraph number following it. Long headings may be shortened, but then they should be enclosed in quotation marks. If the cited list originates from one source, put the in-text citation after the last list item.


If the list comes from several different sources, add the in-text citations after each list item. The basic APA guidelines are not applicable to every source. Information can be missing, confusing for the reader or simply different. The most common exceptions are listed below. If the author is unknown, cite the first few words of the reference list entry instead usually the title.


Enclose the title in double quotation marks when citing an article, web page or book chapter. Italicize the title of et al apa citation example, books, reports and brochures. Order the sources alphabetically.


Just add the other years and separate them with a comma. To differentiate between two publications from the same author published in the same year, add a suffix after the publication year. Et al apa citation example citing the same source multiple times in a paragraph there are specific APA guidelines. The first mention should include the author and publication year. However, citations in parentheses should always include the year. To differentiate between two or more authors with the same last name, include the initials.


This rule applies even if the year of publication is different. If you want to cite a source that you found in another source, you can do one of two things.


First of all, you should try to find the original source primary source. If you are not able to find the primary source, you should cite it through the source that led you to it secondary source. The in-text citation looks like this:. Note that you only need to include the publication year of the source you consulted here Johnson. However, you should still cite them using an in-text citation. Give the initials and the last name of the et al apa citation example you communicated with and provide as exact a date as possible.


Sales are declining in the second quarter P. Brown, personal communication, June 13, Thanks for reading! Hope you found this article helpful. An innovative new tool that checks your APA citations with AI software. Say goodbye to inaccurate citations! Have a language expert improve your writing. Check your paper for plagiarism in 10 minutes. Do the check. Generate your APA citations for free! APA Citation Generator.


Home Knowledge Base APA Style 6th edition A complete guide to APA in-text citation 6th edition. A complete guide to APA in-text citation 6th edition Published on November 4, by Raimo Streefkerk.


This article reflects the APA 6th edition guidelines. Click here for APA 7th edition guidelines. As Smith has shown, plagiarism is a serious issue for universities. InSmith found that plagiarism is becoming increasingly widespread.


Webpage Book Journal article Newspaper article Video More Magazine article Wikipedia entry Conference paper Conference proceeding Press release. Table of contents APA in-text citations with multiple authors In-text citations explained in under 4 minutes Punctuation in APA in-text citations When to include page numbers APA in-text citations with lists Exceptions and missing information. Are your APA in-text citations flawless? Is this article helpful? Raimo Streefkerk Raimo is an expert in explaining plagiarism and citing sources.


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Using et al. - Citations - Academic Guides at Walden University


et al apa citation example

11/3/ · Note that et al. is italicized in this post when I am using it as a linguistic example, but it should not be italicized when you are using it as part of a reference citation. General Use of Et Al. Below is a chart showing when to use et al., which is determined by the number of authors and whether it is the first time a reference has been cited in the paper Use the lead author's surname and et al. for parenthetical citation of a work with 6 or more authors. For example, (Blythe et al., ). Use the lead author's name and et al. in your reference-list citation of a major reference book with a large editorial board. For example, "Props, F. F. et al. (). Encyclopedia of Halloween Costumes 2/17/ · In APA Style in-text citations, when a source has two authors, list both. When there are three or more authors, cite the first author followed by “et al.” APA does not recommend using “et al.” in the reference list. Instead, list up to 20 authors in full

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